Rome: Top 10 Highlights of the Eternal City

Piazza del Popolo, Rome

Piazza del Popolo, Rome

Known as the Eternal City, Rome can be described as an open-air museum thanks to its stunning monuments that are over 2,000 years old, its breathtaking Baroque fountains, hundreds of ancient churches, charming neighborhoods, and museums filled with unique collections, not to mention its countless traditional restaurants offering some of the finest cuisine in the world.

Roman Colosseum

The Colosseum Rome

The Flavian Amphitheatre (The Colosseum)

Would you like to step back more than 2,000 years in time? If so, The Colosseum is the perfect place to visit. This monument is the city’s most spectacular site and one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
Known in ancient times as the Flavian Amphitheater, this massive stadium could hold up to 60,000 spectators. Emperors entertained the crowds with gladiator battles, naval reenactments, and executions.
Although many of its architectural features have been lost over time, it still stands proudly today as Rome’s most visited attraction.

Arch of Constantine

The Arch of Constantine

The Arch of Constantine


After visiting the Colosseum, make a stop at the Arch of Constantine, one of the best-preserved triumphal arches in the world. Built in 315 AD to commemorate Emperor Constantine I’s victory at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge, it was the last triumphal arch constructed in ancient Rome. Standing 21 meters tall and 26 meters wide, it’s adorned with exquisite reliefs on all sides.

Palatine Hill

Palatine Hill, Rome

Palatine Hill

Palatine Hill rises 50 meters above the Roman Forum and was home to the opulent palaces of emperors.
According to legend, this was the site where Romulus founded the city of Rome. Over time, it became the exclusive residential area for Rome’s elite, and later, Emperor Augustus made it his imperial residence.

Roman Forum

Roman Forum Rome

Roman Forum

Alongside the Colosseum, the Roman Forum is one of the most evocative sites that transports you back to the height of the Roman Empire. Over 2,000 years ago, this area was the political, cultural, and economic heart of Rome, filled with temples, basilicas, and government buildings.

Capitoline Museums

Capitoline Museums Rome

Capitoline Museums

At the top of the Campidoglio Square stands a replica of the Capitoline Wolf that nursed Romulus and Remus, the city’s founders. To see the original, visit the Capitoline Museums, the world’s oldest public museum.
Comprising the Palazzo dei Conservatori and the Palazzo Nuovo, the museum houses masterpieces such as the equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius, the Capitoline Venus, the Medusa Head, and the original Capitoline Wolf, along with paintings by Caravaggio, Titian, Rubens, and Tintoretto.

St. Peter’s Basilica

St. Peter's Basilica

View of the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica

Walking along Via della Conciliazione, you’ll reach St. Peter’s Square and its magnificent Basilica, the largest church in Christianity and one of Rome’s most beautiful landmarks.
Just seeing Michelangelo’s Pietà, Bernini’s Baldachin, or the statue of St. Peter makes the visit worthwhile. Climbing the dome offers one of the best panoramic views of Rome and St. Peter’s Square.

Theatre of Marcellus

Theatre of Marcellus, Rome

Theatre of Marcellus

Commissioned by Julius Caesar before his death and completed by Augustus, this lesser-known gem was inspired by the Colosseum. The Theatre of Marcellus could seat 20,000 spectators who enjoyed theatrical performances. Nearby, you’ll also find the remains of the first Temple of Apollo built in Rome.

Jewish Ghetto of Rome

Jewish Ghetto of Rome

Jewish Ghetto of Rome

Known as Il Ghetto, the Jewish Quarter is one of Rome’s most fascinating neighborhoods. Between the 16th and 19th centuries, it was the area where Jews were confined by papal decree.
Today, it’s part of the Sant’Angelo district and a vibrant area filled with history and culture. As you stroll along Via della Reginella, look down to see brass plaques commemorating Jewish residents deported to Auschwitz.

Campo de’ Fiori

Campo de’ Fiori, Rome

Campo de’ Fiori

One of Rome’s most lively squares, Campo de’ Fiori is famous for its bustling atmosphere, charming terraces, and daily morning market (except Sundays). Locals shop for fresh produce and flowers, while tourists enjoy its cafés and souvenir stalls.

Vatican Museums

Vatican Museums

Located within Vatican City, the Vatican Museums are among the world’s most visited and hold one of the richest art collections on Earth.
Inside, you’ll find Raphael’s Rooms, the Gallery of Maps, the Spiral Staircase by Bramante, and, of course, Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel, with its masterpieces The Creation of Adam and The Last Judgment.

Rome is a city that leaves a lasting impression on every traveler. From its majestic monuments to its charming cobblestone streets, every corner tells a timeless story. Exploring the Eternal City is to immerse yourself in a world where past and present blend seamlessly through art, culture, and world-renowned cuisine.

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